Police in Figures 2021
PERSONNEL (as at Dec 31) 2016 2020 2021
Establishment
Superintendents or above 435 479 477
Inspectors 2 496 2 828 2 833
Junior police officers 26 443 29 695 29 806
Civilian staff 4 577 4 656 4 730
Auxiliary 4 500 4 501 4 501
Strength
Superintendents or above 448 (1) 439 (1) 442 (1)
Inspectors 2 336 2 349 2 349
Junior police officers 26 237 24 994 24 619
Civilian staff 4 196 4 184 4 213
Auxiliary 3 317 2 911 3 006
Annual expenditure (2) (HK$ Million) 17 065 23 701 23 407
CRIMES 2016 2020 2021
Overall crime 60 646 63 232 64 428
Detection rate(%) 47.3 37.8 38.5
Overall crime per 100 000 population 827 845 869
Violent crime 10 103 9 391 9 587
Detection rate(%) 61.6 52.4 56.5
Violent crime per 100 000 population 138 126 129
Robbery 260 264 123
By selected type
Robbery with genuine firearms 0 0 0
Robbery with arms (including stun guns) 2 1 0
Robbery with pistol-like objects 3 5 0
Bank robbery 3 0 0
Goldsmith/watch shop robbery 3 12 1
Theft 25 628 20 314 19 065
By selected type
Snatching 207 163 79
Pickpocketing 876 432 313
Shop theft 9 792 7 756 7 187
Missing motor vehicles 433 895 535
Miscellaneous thefts 12 831 9 476 9 732
Homicide 28 22 23
Rape 71 64 79
Indecent assault 1 019 682 1 018
Wounding and serious assault 5 024 4 563 4 124
Blackmail 994 1 399 1 592
Criminal intimidation 1 734 1 401 1 604
Burglary 2 428 2 095 1 472
Criminal damage 5 272 6 432 5 709
Deception 7 260 15 553 19 249
Serious drug offences 1 712 1 149 1 570
DRUG (3) 2016 2020 2021
Major drug seizure (kg)
Heroin 73 368 554
Cannabis 242 1 071 2 088
Methamphetamine (Ice) 359 1 499 1 794
Ketamine 282 471 3 296
Cocaine 471 1 269 2 895
Ecstasy-type (no. of tablets) 5 861 5 994 62 955
PERSONS ARRESTED FOR CRIMES 2016 2020 2021
Total arrests 33 242 29 565 29 218
By age group
Aged 10 - 15 1 074 1 218 1 114
Aged 16 - 20 2 292 2 769 1 907
Aged 21 or above 29 876 25 578 26 197
Persons discharged under the Superintendents’ Discretion Scheme (aged 10 - 17) 603 402 270
IDENTITY CARD CHECK / STOP AND SEARCH / ROAD BLOCK 2016 2020 2021
Number of persons checked 1 691 210 1 097 813 1 810 144
By type
Identity card check 326 307 216 420 302 102
Stop and search 1 274 731 844 830 1 432 449
Road block 90 172 36 563 75 593
COMPLAINTS AGAINST POLICE OFFICERS 2016 2020 2021
Total allegations endorsed by Independent Police Complaints Council 2 709 2 033 3 014
Allegations dealt with by informal resolution 142 210 325
Allegations not investigated because of curtailment, withdrawal or not pursuable 1 605 1 150 1 677
Allegations fully investigated 962 673 1 012
(Allegations fully investigated with substantiated results) ( 96 ) ( 88 ) ( 142 )
Substantiated rate for fully investigated allegations 10.0 % 13.1 % 14.0 %
TRAFFIC 2016 2020 2021
Total number of accidents (case) 16 099 15 298 17 831
By severity
Fatal 129 96 94
Serious injury 2 379 1 912 1 824
Slight injury 13 591 13 290 15 913
Total number of casualties (person) 20 132 18 360 21 751
By severity
Fatal 132 97 97
Serious injury 2 492 2 021 1 907
Slight injury 17 508 16 242 19 747
TRAFFIC PROSECUTIONS 2016 2020 2021
Total traffic prosecutions 2 129 547 3 230 679 3 889 013
Summonses 68 778 46 680 54 616
Arrests 3 644 4 173 4 314
Fixed penalty tickets (parking offences) 1 609 628 2 707 869 3 302 160
Fixed penalty tickets (moving offences) 447 497 471 957 527 923
Summary of traffic prosecutions
By selected type
Drink driving 1 072 694 838
Dangerous driving (including causing grievous bodily harm and death) 588 1 062 1 134
Careless driving 17 707 16 238 17 075
Speeding 215 012 245 994 266 333
Pedestrian offences 21 398 4 473 8 814
TRAFFIC ACCIDENT RATES OF HONG KONG AND SELECTED CITIES 2015 2019 2020
Road Traffic Fatality rate per 1 000 000 population
Hong Kong SAR 17 15 13
Singapore 27 21 15
Tokyo 12 10 11
New York 28 26 24
Paris 21 16 21
London 16 14 11
Toronto 23 22 13
CRIME RATES OF HONG KONG AND SELECTED CITIES (4) 2015 2019 2020
Overall crime per 100 000 population
Hong Kong SAR 911 789 845
Singapore 611 617 656
Tokyo 1 192 840 671
New York 2 104 2 030 2 136
London 8 710 10 243 8 325
Toronto 4 015 * 4 777 * 3 846
Murder per 100 000 population
Hong Kong SAR 0.3 0.3 0.3
Singapore 0.3 0.3 0.2
Tokyo 0.8 0.8 0.7
New York 4.1 3.8 5.6
London 1.3 1.6 1.3
Toronto 2.1 * 2.6 * 2.3
Robbery per 100 000 population
Hong Kong SAR 3.1 2.8 3.5
Singapore 5.4 2.7 5.4
Tokyo 3.0 1.8 1.9
New York 198.2 159.9 158.8
London 253.0 449.4 255.3
Toronto 114.4 * 108.9 * 77.9
Burglary per 100 000 population
Hong Kong SAR 35.3 31.9 28.0
Singapore 4.5 3.3 2.9
Tokyo 47.2 32.7 22.4
New York 164.9 117.5 167.5
London 818.9 871.7 623.2
Toronto 249.0 * 286.8 * 230.1
  • (1) Including officers on pre-retirement leave.
  • (2) Figures for 2016, 2020 and 2021 refer to the financial years of 2015/16, 2019/20 and 2020/21 respectively.
  • (3) These figures include seizures by the Customs and Excise Department. Figures for 2020 and 2021 are provisional, pending confirmation by the Government Laboratory.
  • (4) The classifications and counting rules of crimes may differ across cities and within cities over time. Comparison of the figures has to be interpreted with caution.
  • * Revised figure